Today in History December 10
1817................................................................... | Mississippi is admitted as the 20th state. | |||
1861.................................................................... | Kentucky is admitted to the Confederate States of America. | |||
1862..................................................................... | The U.S. House of Representatives passes a bill creating the state of West Virginia. | |||
1869.................................................................... | Governor John Campbell signs the bill that grants women in Wyoming Territory the right to vote as well as hold public office. | |||
1898..................................................................... | The United States and Spain sign the Treaty of Paris, ceding Spanish possessions, including the Philippines, to the United States. | |||
1917..................................................................... | The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to the International Red Cross. | |||
1918..................................................................... | U.S. troops are called to guard Berlin as a coup is feared. | |||
1919..................................................................... | Captain Ross Smith becomes the first person to fly 11,500 miles from England to Australia. | |||
1936..................................................................... | Edward VIII abdicates to marry Wallis Warfield Simpson, an American-born divorcee. | |||
1941...................................................................... | Japanese troops invade the Philippine island of Luzon. | |||
1941...................................................................... | The siege of Tobruk in North Africa is raised. | |||
1943...................................................................... | Franklin D. Roosevelt signs a bill that postpones a draft of pre-Pearl Harbor fathers. | |||
1943...................................................................... | Allied forces bomb Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria. | |||
1949...................................................................... | 150,000 French troops mass at the border in Vietnam to prevent a Chinese invasion. | |||
1950...................................................................... | Dr. Ralph J. Bunche becomes the first African-American to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. | |||
1977...................................................................... | On UN Human Rights Day, the Soviet Union places 20 prominent dissidents under house arrest, cutting off telephones and threatening to break up a planned silent demonstration in Moscow’s Pushkin Square. Soviet newspapers decry human rights violations elsewhere in the world. | |||
1978...................................................................... | President of Egypt Anwar Sadat and Prime Minister of Israel Menachem Begin are jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. | |||
1983...................................................................... | Democracy restored to Argentina with the assumption of Raul Alfonsin. | |||
1989...................................................................... | Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj announces the establishment of Mongolia’s democratic movement that changes the second oldest communist country into a democracy. | |||
1993...................................................................... | The Wearmouth Colliery in Sunderland, East England, closes, marking the end of the County Durham coalfield, which had been in operation since the Middle Ages. | |||
Born on December 10
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1830...................................................................... | Emily Dickinson, American poet of more than 1,000 poems, seven published in her lifetime. | |||
1851........................................................................ | Melvil Dewey, American librarian who created the Dewey Decimal System. | |||
1881........................................................................ | Viscount Alexander of Tunis, British soldier who took his title from his part in the Allied victories in North Africa. | |||
1891........................................................................ | Nelly Sachs, Nobel Prize-winning poet. | |||
1903........................................................................ | Mary Norton, English children’s author (Bedknobs and Broomsticks). | |||
1907........................................................................ | Rumor Godden, English novelist (Black Narcissus). | |||
1908....................................................................... | Oliver Messian, French composer (Quartet for the End of Time). | |||
1911........................................................................ | Chester "Chet" Huntley, American broadcast journalist. | |||
1914........................................................................ | Dorothy Lamour, actress, best remembered for co-starring with Bing Crosby and Bob Hope in their "Road to" movie series. | |||
1922........................................................................ | Agnes Nixon, writer, producer; creator of long-running TV soap operas (One Life to Live, All My Children). | |||
1934........................................................................ | Howard Martin Temin, geneticist; shared 1975 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. | |||
1941........................................................................ | Chad Stuart, singer, musician; half of the Chad & Jeremy folk rock duo. | |||
1948........................................................................ | Abu Abbas (Muhammad Zaidan, Muhammad Abbas), a founder of the Palestine Liberation Front; led terrorist hijacking of cruise ship Achille Lauro. | |||
1956...................................................................... | Rod Blagojevich, 40th Governor of Illinois; arrested on federal charges of trying to sell the US Senate seat of President-elect Barack Obama. |
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